一、“科教兴国”是我国建国方略的重大决策 最近,党中央和国务院召开了全国科技大会,提出了“科教兴国”战略,这是我国建国方略上的重大决策。 从国际范围来说,世界格局已由“冷战”时代进入所谓“冷和平”时代。国际间的争夺,已由军事优势争夺转为经济、政治尤其是科技优势的争夺,而科技争夺的实质是人才的争夺。正如邓小平同志所深刻指出 First, “rejuvenating the country with science and education” is a major policy decision for the founding of our nation Recently, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council held a national science and technology conference and put forward the strategy of “rejuvenating the country through science and education”. This is a major policy decision for the founding of China. At the international level, the world has entered the era of so-called “cold peace” from the “Cold War” era. The international competition has shifted from the military superiority competition to the economic and political competition especially the scientific and technological advantages. The essence of the scientific and technological competition is the competition for talents. As Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out profoundly