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奥托·鲍威尔是第一次世界大战前和两次世界大战之间的奥地利社会民主党的领导人,“奥地利马克思主义”的主要理论家和社会主义工人国际的领导人之一。关于他的无产阶级革命策略思想,我国国内曾有一种意见认为,它是修正主义的。作者觉得这种观点值得商榷,我认为,鲍威尔的策略思想基本上是马克思主义的,特求教于读者。 一、策略思想的提出 鲍威尔的策略思想不是一次性提出来的,它是针对俄国十月革命和当时奥地利国内情况而陆续提出来的。 1917年俄国布尔什维克党通过暴力革命夺取了政权,建立了世界上第一个社会主义国家。对于这
Otto Bauer was the leader of the Austrian Social Democrats between the First World War and the two world wars, and one of the leading theorists of “Austrian Marxism” and the leader of socialist workers. Regarding his idea of proletarian revolutionary strategy, there was one opinion in our country that it was revisionist. The author thinks this point of view is questionable. In my opinion, Powell’s strategic thinking is basically Marxism, especially to teach readers. First, put forward the strategic thinking Powell’s strategic thinking is not a one-time put forward, it is against the October Revolution in Russia and the Austrian domestic situation and put forward one after another. In 1917 the Russian Bolshevik Party seized power through violent revolution and established the first socialist country in the world. For this