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加强特殊性研究是民族地区公共文化服务建设实践的客观历史需求,也是民族地区公共文化服务建设理论的客观历史任务。民族地区由于少数民族人口众多,自然地理环境复杂,文化多元共存,经济社会发展相对滞后,公共文化服务体系的建设除遵循其他地区的一般性原则外,还需遵循特殊性原则。即政府主导和社会共建相结合的原则、继承传统与鼓励创新的原则、文化培育和文化需求相结合的原则、文化服务标准化和多样化相结合的原则、文化的开放性与安全性相结合的原则。
Strengthening the study of particularity is an objective historical demand for the construction of public cultural services in ethnic minority areas and an objective historical task of building public cultural services in ethnic minority areas. Due to the large population of ethnic minorities, complex natural and geographical environment, diverse cultural coexistence and relatively backward economic and social development, the construction of public cultural service system should follow the principle of particularity in addition to following the general principles of other regions. That is, the principle of integrating government-led and society-building, the principle of inheriting tradition and encouraging innovation, the principle of combining cultural cultivation with cultural needs, the principle of combining standardization and diversification of cultural services, and the openness and security of culture the rules.