陶行知老先生曾经说过:“先生的责任不在教,而在教学,而在教”学生“学。对于一个问题,不是要先生拿现成的解决方法来传授学生,乃是要把这个解决方法如何找来的手续程序,安排停当,指导他,使他以最短的时间,经过相类的经验,发生相类的理想,自己将这个方法找出来,并且能够利用这种经验理想来找别的方法,解决别的问题。得了这种经验理想,然后学生才能探知识的本源,求知识的归宿,对于世间一切真理,不难取之无尽,用之无穷了。”这句话很浅显的说明了让学生主动参与到学习活动中来,从中获得成功的体验的重要性。 Mr. Tao Xingzhi said: “Mr.’s responsibility is not to teach, but to teach, but to teach.” For a problem, not to ask Mr. ready solution to teach students, but to How to find out the procedures for this solution, arranged to stop, guide him, so that he in the shortest possible time, through similar experiences, similar ideals, find out this method, and can use this ideal of experience Come to find other ways, solve other problems .Then this ideal of experience, and then students can explore the origin of knowledge, seek the fate of knowledge, for all the truth in the world, it is not difficult to use endless, endless use. " The words are very plain to illustrate the importance of having students actively engage in learning activities to gain a successful experience.