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湖南近代金融业兴起于二十世纪初,抗战前十年得到初步发展。抗战爆发后,湖南的金融业迅速转入战争轨道,成为西南金融网建设的一个重要组成部分;战时湖南的金融业在健全全省金融机构、维护法币信誉、扩大经营业务、促进全省经济发展等方面起到了重要作用,是近代以来湖南金融业发展最快的一个时期;形成了一些金融中心,有力地支持了抗战;促使了传统金融机构钱庄业的衰落和农村借贷关系的变化。
Hunan modern financial industry rose in the early twentieth century, preliminary development in the first ten years of the war of resistance. After the war of resistance against Japan broke out, the financial industry in Hunan quickly turned into the track of war and became an important part of the southwestern financial network construction. During the war, the financial industry in Hunan Province improved the financial institutions in the whole province, maintained the reputation of legal currency, expanded its business operations and promoted the economy of the whole province Development and other aspects. It is the fastest growing period for the financial industry in Hunan since the modern age. Some financial centers have been formed and the war of resistance has been vigorously supported. This has led to the decline of the banking industry and the changes in rural credit facilities in the traditional financial institutions.