一、为什么要建立微机标准计算机科学发展之神速,就连专门从事计算机科学方面的专家同行也不敢稍松一口气,生怕自己会“落伍”;一些价格高昂、技术落后的“大型计算机”不断被淘汰;今天生产的“最新型”的微处理器,两三年以后一定又会被功能更强、价格更便宜的新片所取代。为了保持产品的连续性,设计者和生产厂家以系列机、兼容机的方式推出新机器,让旧有产品继续存在,以减少用户的损失,增强新产品的吸引力和竞争力。然而广大用户还是被种类繁多的计算机产品搞的 First, why is it necessary to establish the standard of computer science in the rapid development of computer science, and even experts specializing in computer science counterparts also dare not breathe for fear that they will be “outdated”; some expensive, technologically backward “large computer” constantly Was eliminated; today’s production of “the latest” microprocessor, two or three years later will be replaced by a more powerful, cheaper new film. In order to maintain the continuity of products, designers and manufacturers to launch a series of machines, compatible machines, new machines, so that the old products continue to exist, in order to reduce user losses and enhance the attractiveness of new products and competitiveness. However, the majority of users are still engaged in a wide variety of computer products