论文部分内容阅读
苗族招龙节是苗族地区特有的一种民俗活动,时隔12年过一次。苗族同胞把龙视为兴风降雨的神灵,作为消灾免难,祈祷来年,吉祥如意,风调雨顺,五谷丰登,幸福安康,发富发贵之要意。招龙前,全寨各户主共同筹资,集中商议举办招龙事宜,选定日子,确定祭师、砍龙(水牯牛)人,筹备祭物,维修寨内、村头路尾道路、龙池等。祭物主要为水牯牛1头、羊1只、鹅1只、白公鸡和鞭炮、香纸等,每户酒1斤、米1碗、鱼1尾、糯米饭1坨。全寨14岁以上男子被分编为若干组,分别去维修寨内、村
Miao Zhaolong Festival is a peculiar kind of folk activities in the Miao region, once every 12 years. The Miao compatriots regard the dragon as the god of the glorious winds and rain, as a disaster relief, pray for the coming year, good luck, good weather, bumper harvest, happiness and well-being, hair rich and expensive meaning. Before the zhaolong, all the heads of households in Zhaizhai co-financing and deliberately hold Zhaolong events. They selected the days to identify the priests, cut the dragon (Minamata oxen), prepare sacrifices, repair the village, and the tail roads of the village roads and the dragon ponds Wait. The sacrificial objects are mainly Shui Niu 1, 1 sheep, 1 goose, white rooster and firecrackers, fragrant paper and so on. Each household has 1 kg of wine, 1 bowl of rice, 1 tail of fish, and 1 lump of glutinous rice. Quanzhai over 14-year-old man was divided into several groups, respectively, to repair the village, village