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经济学基本原理告诉我们,基础生产要素主要是土地、资本和劳动力;同时,基础生产要素可以衍生出科技、管理及相关制度等要素。全要素排列组合的资源配置就构成了一定水平的产业生态。提升国家中心城市产业能级离不开全要素集成的产业生态。创新要素供给,包括深化要素供给的结构性改革,无疑是培育产业生态的逻辑起点。
The basic principles of economics tell us that the basic elements of production are mainly land, capital and labor; at the same time, the basic elements of production can derive the elements of science and technology, management and related systems. All-permutation and combination of resource allocation constitutes a certain level of industrial ecology. To upgrade the industrial level of the national central city is inseparable from the industrial ecology of all-factor integration. The supply of innovative elements, including structural reforms that deepen the supply of factors, is undoubtedly the logical starting point for nurturing industrial ecology.