理藩院是清帝国的中央机构之一,其前身为后金政权的官僚机构蒙古衙门。17—18世纪的理藩院,在处理清、俄两国的各方面关系时做了大量工作,并制订了作为两国关系基础的国际法律条约,划分了两段边界,确定了防护制度。其中,恰克图——买卖城在贸易中发挥了重要作用,可以看作今天特别经济区的雏形。此外,理藩院还负责两个帝国政府部门间的通信往来,负责使团的迎来送往,并下设学习俄语的学校,使得俄语成为远东地区的外交语言之一。 Regiment Court is one of the central agencies of the Qing empire, formerly the Mongol governor of the post-government regime bureaucracy. During the 17th and 18th centuries, the RCCs did a great deal of work in handling the relations between the two countries and set forth the international legal treaties based on the relations between the two countries. The two divisions were divided and the protection system was established. Among them, Chkatu - trading city played an important role in the trade, can be seen as the prototype of today’s special economic zone. In addition, Ronaldinho was also responsible for the communication between the two Imperial government departments, responsible for the arrival of the delegation and the establishment of schools for learning Russian, making Russian one of the diplomatic languages ​​of the Far East.