:在《史记》中 ,司马迁不仅昭显出了整体观念上的“人”的历史观点 ,而且还凸现了主人公殉道与超越的精神内驱力。他用《史记》理解了一个时代 ,表现了一个时代 ,寄托着自己对人生的执着追求 ,做到了以史明义和以史寓志 : In “Historical Records”, Sima Qian not only shows the historical viewpoint of “people” in the overall concept, but also highlights the mental drive of the heroic martyrdom and surpass. He used the “historical records” to understand an era, an expression of an era, pinning their own pursuit of life, to achieve the historic and Ming Yi and history