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藓类植物是亚高山森林生态系统中重要的层片 ,它们在“大气 植被 土壤”系统的物质和能量交换中起着重要的作用 ,直接参与和森林生态系统中碳、氮和水等重要过程并间接影响植物的更新过程。本文从藓类层片类型、生长、水文、指示作用以及干扰响应等几个方面回顾了当前国内外森林藓类研究的进展 ,文章也概括了我们近几年在川西地区的针叶林群落的研究工作。
Mosses are important lamellas in subalpine forest ecosystems that play an important role in the exchange of matter and energy in “atmospheric vegetation soils” systems and are directly involved in key processes such as carbon, nitrogen and water in forest ecosystems And indirectly affect the process of plant regeneration. In this paper, we review the current advances in moss research in China from the aspects of moss lamella type, growth, hydrology, indicator effect and disturbance response. The article also summarizes the recent progress of coniferous forest communities in western Sichuan research work.