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本组死亡80例均为男性,死亡年龄最大者89岁,最小者43岁,平均为60.4岁。 死亡原因:死于心血管疾病26例,占32.5％,为第一位,余为矽肺合并结核、单纯性矽肺、癌症、急性肺部感染等。 确诊至死亡年限: Ⅰ期矽肺19例,平均存活年限为8.85年,Ⅱ期矽肺23例,平均存活年限为13年;Ⅰ期矽肺合并结核17例,平均存活年限为9.5年,Ⅱ期矽肺合并结核13例,平均存活年限为13.7年。 本文对Ⅰ期矽肺和Ⅰ期矽肺合并结核比Ⅱ期矽肺和Ⅱ期矽肺合并结核存活年限短,进行如下分析。
The group of 80 deaths were men, the oldest deaths were 89 years old, the youngest 43 years old, with an average of 60.4 years old. Cause of death: died of cardiovascular disease in 26 cases, accounting for 32.5%, for the first place, more than silicosis and tuberculosis, simple silicosis, cancer, acute lung infection. Diagnosed to death: 19 cases of stage I silicosis, the average survival period was 8.55 years, 23 cases of stage II silicosis, the average survival period of 13 years; stage I silicosis and tuberculosis in 17 cases, the average survival period of 9.5 years, stage II silicosis Tuberculosis in 13 cases, the average survival of 13.7 years. In this paper, stage I silicosis and stage I silicosis with tuberculosis than stage II silicosis and stage II silicosis with tuberculosis survival period is short, the following analysis.