论文部分内容阅读
近年来,电动汽车和插电式混合动力车日益受到全球各国的关注。瑞典具有发展电动汽车的良好条件:政府重视气候变化和环境保护;电力充足且基本来自核电和水电,无温室气体排放;汽车工业基础良好,有多家大型汽车集团,并有世界级汽车技术的测试基地。此外,瑞典政府还对电动汽车的购买提供政策补贴,对电动汽车技术的研发提供大力资助。同时,瑞典能源、公路交通、电子设备和通信等政府部门和企业也参与到电动汽车的项目中,为电动汽车提供配套服务和运行方案,既为实现瑞典零排放目标努力,又为瑞典提供新的产业发展机遇。
In recent years, electric vehicles and plug-in hybrid vehicles are increasingly attracting the attention of all countries in the world. Sweden has good conditions for the development of electric vehicles: the government attaches great importance to climate change and environmental protection; it has sufficient electricity and basically comes from nuclear power and hydropower, without greenhouse gas emissions; it has a sound automotive industry base with many large automobile groups and world-class automotive technologies Test base. In addition, the Swedish government also provides policy subsidies for the purchase of electric vehicles, providing substantial funding for the development of electric vehicle technology. At the same time, government departments and enterprises such as energy, road transport, electronic equipment and communications are involved in EV projects to provide supporting services and operational solutions for EVs, both in order to achieve the goal of zero emissions in Sweden and to provide new Industry Development Opportunities.