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中国近几十年的发展出现了显著的城乡“极化”现象。以空间为视角重新审视城乡关系问题可以进一步理解中国社会转型。从社会空间的视角来看,城市与乡村的分化是两种社会空间的分隔,这种分隔具体呈现出三种不同的空间形态。要消除城乡社会空间分隔,实现社会空间的真正融合,需要在城乡一元发展观的指导下,尊重城乡空间的差异性,建构城乡空间规范的同一性。
In recent decades, China has witnessed phenomenal urban-rural polarization. Re-examine the relationship between urban and rural areas from the perspective of space can further understand the social transformation in China. From the perspective of social space, the differentiation of city and country is the separation of two social spaces, and this separation presents three different spatial forms. To eliminate the social space between urban and rural areas and realize the true integration of social space, we must respect the difference between urban and rural areas under the guidance of the unified development concept of urban and rural areas and construct the identity of urban and rural spatial norms.