本文从学科属性、历史根源及客观现实等方面剖析历史地理学科命名上的名实不符问题 ,认为历史地理学的研究应回归到研究社会历史与地理环境关系的轨道 ,目前的历史地理学研究内容应归属于地理历史学的学科范畴 ,指出了研究社会历史发展与地理环境关系的重要性与必要性 This paper analyzes the non-conformity of name and truth of historical geography from the aspects of subject attribute, historical origin and objective reality. It holds that the study of historical geography should return to the research of the relationship between social history and geographical environment. The current research content of historical geography It should be attributed to the disciplines of geography and history, pointing out the importance and necessity of studying the relationship between social and historical development and geographical environment