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一、柳州市企业主导型技术开发体系的内涵及构建原则1、技术开发的定义迄今为止,关于技术开发国内外尚无完全统一的定义。在我国,一般认为技术开发就是为了在生产中应用新技术成果而进行的有关新设备、新工艺、新材料、新产品和新操作技能的研究、设计、试验、试制和生产准备等项工作的全过程。在日本,技术开发指的是Engineering Development。在欧美,技术开发是特指的Technological Innovation(不包括非技术性创新)。鉴于大科学时代技术创新与组织创新、政策创新、市场创新等非技术性创新之间的内在同步关系,在本课题报告中,我们将从更广义的角度理解
I. The connotation and construction principles of the enterprise-led technology development system in Liuzhou City 1. The definition of technology development So far, there is no completely unified definition of technology development at home and abroad. In China, it is generally considered that technological development is the research, design, experimentation, trial production, and production preparation of new equipment, new processes, new materials, new products, and new operating skills for the purpose of applying new technological achievements in production. The whole process. In Japan, technology development refers to Engineering Development. In Europe and the United States, technology development is specifically referred to as Technological Innovation (excluding non-technical innovations). Given the inherent synchronization between technological innovation in the era of big sciences and non-technical innovations such as organizational innovation, policy innovation, and market innovation, we will understand from a broader perspective in this topic report.