教师在课堂自主教学中必须做到尊重学生,尽可能地把学习的主动权交给学生。在课堂上教师要为学生营造一种民主、和谐的氛围,给学生以安全感。教学中,教师根据教学的动态发展变化,学生的课堂表现、课堂需求,调整课堂教学进程。教师从学生的好奇、好问、好动,求知欲强的特征出发,鼓励学生质疑问难,使学生勤于思考,敢于提出问题,善于提问。一个小组有疑难,其他小组帮助解决,学生解决不了的问题,老师积极参与到学生的讨论中,点拨引导,共同解决。 Teachers in the classroom independent teaching must be respectful of students, as far as possible to the initiative of learning to students. In class, teachers should create a democratic and harmonious atmosphere for students and give them a sense of security. Teaching, teachers in accordance with the dynamic development of teaching and learning, student performance in the classroom, classroom needs, adjust the process of classroom teaching. Teachers from the curiosity, good questioning, restlessness, curiosity and strong features to encourage students to question the difficulties, so that students diligent in thinking, daring to ask questions, be good at asking questions. One group has problems, the other group helps to solve the problem that the students can not solve, the teacher actively participates in the discussion of the students, gives guidance and solves together.