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以往对于《故乡》的讲析、评论,很少谈到母亲这一人物。我认为,若仔细分析这一形象,可以使我们更好地把握《故乡》的主题思想和艺术特色。小说《故乡》描写了知识分子“我”和贫苦农民闰土之间的真挚的友情,反映了半殖民地半封建社会给人民带来的巨大痛苦,表现了“我”对“隔绝纯真友情,扼杀美好性格的封建社会”的强烈不满之情,希望后代子孙继续保持“一气”,希望更多的人走出一条新的生活之路来。母亲这个人物形象,是作为“我”的思想性格的补充和照应而出现的,着墨不
In the past, the analysis and commentary on “Hometown” rarely touched on the mother. In my opinion, careful analysis of this image will enable us to better grasp the theme and artistic features of Hometown. The novel “Hometown” describes the sincere friendship between the intellectual “I” and the poor peasants. It reflects the immense suffering that the semi-colonial and semi-feudal society has brought to the people and shows that “I” is “isolating pure friendship and killing beautiful people.” The strong dissatisfaction of the feudal society of the character hopes that future generations will continue to maintain “indifferent mood” and hope that more people will come out of a new life path. The character of the mother appears as a supplement to and a response to the “I” mentality and character.