为强化地方管治,明中后期粤东县级政区屡经调整析分。政区变动牵扯到错综复杂的疆界划定和赋役摊派等地方资源分配问题,造成新县增设过程中充满矛盾斗争。本文以编撰于建县初期的万历《普宁县志略》为例,分析新县的内外困弊及其与邻县的都图纠纷,探讨当地官绅如何利用方志这块园地,通过有意识地书写地方历史来处理新县与原属县的利益纠葛和县际关系。 In order to strengthen local governance, in the middle and late Ming dynasty, Guangdong’s county-level administrative divisions adjusted their points repeatedly. Changes in political districts involve complex issues such as the delimitation of boundaries and the assignment of tax-burden and other local resources, resulting in a struggle full of contradictions in the process of adding new counties. Taking Wanli “Puning Zhiliu” in Wanli County as an example, this article analyzes the internal and external problems and disputes with other counties in the county, and discusses how the local officials and gentry use the land of Fangzhi and consciously write the place History to deal with the interests of the new county and the original county disputes and inter-county relations.