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目的:本次研究针对接受乳腺癌手术患者术后的肢体功能锻炼进行延续性的护理干预,记录临床护理信息,观察患者对护理的依从性以康复性作用效果。方法:在本院选取2013年1月到2014年1月近一年时间内接受过乳腺癌手术的患者资料80例,按照随机的方式将80例患者划分为常规组和实验组,每组包含40例患者资料。针对常规组患者进行常规护理操作,患者出院后自行进行肢体功能恢复锻炼,不实施随访机制。针对实验组患者进行出院后的跟踪随访,观察患者接受延续性护理后半年时间内的肢体功能恢复情况。经过半年时间后针对两组患者的肢体功能锻炼情况进行检查和监督观测,以此观察患者的依从性和患肢功能病症康复情况。结果:通过研究相关数据信息可以发现,实验组接受延续性护理干预的疗效明显优于常规组,患者的患肢功能病症得到了良好的锻炼,患者的依从性比较高,对于患者病症的康复评分也相对高于常规组。两组比较差异具有统计学意义,且P<0.05。结论:针对接受乳腺癌手术的患者进行延续性的护理干预,能够明显的提升患者的生活质量,在一定基础上提升了患者患肢功能的锻炼依附性,实现了对患者身体功能的良好护理干预。研究结果表示延续性护理干预对于接受过乳腺癌手术的患者具有良好的效果,值得在临床中推广。
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed at carrying out continuous nursing interventions on postoperative limb functional exercise in patients undergoing breast cancer surgery, recording clinical nursing information and observing the effect of rehabilitation on nursing compliance. Methods: Eighty patients with breast cancer who underwent surgery for breast cancer from January 2013 to January 2014 were selected in this study. According to the randomized method, 80 patients were divided into routine and experimental groups, each group containing 40 patients data. For conventional group of patients with routine care operations, patients discharged after exercise on their own body function recovery, do not implement follow-up mechanism. The patients in experimental group were followed up after discharge and observed the recovery of limb function within six months after receiving continuous nursing. After six months of physical activity for the two groups of patients to check and monitor the observation of limb function, in order to observe the compliance of patients and rehabilitation of limb functional disorders. Results: Through the study of relevant data and information, it can be found that the effect of continuous nursing intervention in the experimental group is obviously better than that of the conventional group. The patient’s functional disorder of the limbs has been well exercised and the patient’s compliance is relatively high. The rehabilitation score Also relatively higher than the conventional group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant, and P <0.05. CONCLUSIONS: Continued nursing interventions for patients undergoing breast cancer surgery can significantly improve the quality of life of patients and, on a certain basis, enhance the exercise adherence of the patient’s limb function and achieve a good nursing intervention on the patient’s body function . The results show that the continuation of nursing intervention for patients who have undergone breast cancer surgery has good results, it is worth in the clinical promotion.