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本文从分析建安名士“各引其类 ,时忘道德”的特殊表现入手 ,探寻了汉末新思潮兴起在价值观和人生观方面的震荡与重构。重构之中 ,名士们展示了自然本色和生活爱好的多样性 ,而这些多样性又从总体上构成了儒家理想加道家气质的人格模式 :志远情豪、独立自尊、率真浪漫、贵生适性、重文尚艺和任情止礼。“礼”与“情”两种价值于此比较成功地融为一体 ,这在中国历史上属于颇为罕见的现象。
This article starts from the analysis of the special performance of Jian’an celebrities, “when it comes to its own category, we forget the morality”, explores the concussion and reconstruction of the rise of new thoughts in the late Han Dynasty on the values and outlook on life. In the process of reconstruction, celebrities show the diversity of natural qualities and life preferences, which in turn form the personality model of Confucian ideal and Taoist temperament as a whole: Zhiyuan, self-esteem, romantic, noble Adaptability, heavy text Shang Yi and any situation stop. The two values of “courtesy” and “affection” merged with each other more successfully, which is a rather rare phenomenon in Chinese history.