诗歌是文人抒情言志、情感宣泄的产物,能抒发诗人心中所想所感。中日本两国的文化交流源远流长,在诗歌方面也是相互借鉴中各有所长。本文以羁旅诗为例,对杜甫的诗歌和松尾芭蕉的俳句进行对比,说明中日诗歌的异同。 Poetry is the product of the lyrical and emotional catharsis of the literati, which can express the thoughts and feelings of the poets. The cultural exchanges between China and Japan have a long history and they also have their own advantages in poetry. Taking Duke poem as an example, this paper compares Du Fu ’s poem with Matsuo Basho’ s haiku, and illustrates the similarities and differences between Chinese and Japanese poems.