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威廉.琼斯除了提出著名的印欧语系构想,还有大量关于语言历史比较的论述,形成了多种有共同来源的语言族群的假说,构成了印欧语系、芬兰—乌戈尔语系、阿尔泰语系、含—闪语系等的雏形,并提出了语言历史比较研究的一些原则和方法,初步奠定了历史比较语言学的理论基础。这些语系构想和理论标志着历史比较语言学的诞生。
In addition to his notion of the famous Indo-European language, William Jones elaborated on the comparative history of languages and formed the hypothesis that there are many ethnic groups with common origins, forming the Indo-European language family, the Finnish-Ugric language family, the Altai language family , Containing - flash language and other prototypes, and put forward some principles and methods of comparative study of language history, initially laid the theoretical basis for the history of comparative linguistics. These language system ideas and theories mark the birth of history comparative linguistics.