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美国教育心理家布鲁纳指出:“掌握基本的数学思想方法,能使数学更易于理解和更利于记忆,领会基本数学思想和方法是通向迁移大道的‘光明之路’。”可见学习数学思想方法有着远大的意义。数学思想方法不计其数,我们应该有选择地渗透一些数学思想方法与教学内容进行有机结合。一、数学模型的数学思想方法《数学课程标准》中强调:要从学生已有的生活经验出发;让学生亲身经历将实际问题抽象成数学模型并进行解释与应用的过程。可
Bruner, an American educational psychologist, pointed out: “Grasping the basic mathematical thinking and methods can make mathematics easier to understand and more conducive to memory, and understanding the basic mathematical ideas and methods is the ’bright road’ to Migration Avenue.” Learning mathematical thinking has far-reaching significance. Mathematical thinking and methods countless, we should selectively penetrate some of the mathematical thinking and teaching methods for organic integration. First, the mathematical model of mathematical thinking Mathematical curriculum standards emphasize: from the students’ existing life experience; allow students to experience the practical problems of abstraction into a mathematical model and explain and apply the process. can