谈到社会制度、政治制度的设计,无论在理论上还是实践上,都离不开关于共产党执政的“合法性”问题。我的立场是,这是历史和实践的一个选择,是一个特定的制度安排,而不是经过某些人在设计室里设计出来以后,让人们去照样做出来。西方也是跟着自己实践走到某个地方,再提出那些多党轮流执政、三权分立之类的理论。有些人试图以西方理论体系,甚至是以美国模式来解释中国的实践,解释我们的过去,然后提出其中的问题,再试图以西方 When it comes to the design of the social system and the political system, we can not do without the question of the “legitimacy” of the communist party’s administration, both in theory and in practice. My position is that this is a choice of history and practice, a specific institutional arrangement, rather than some people in the design room designed to let people do the same. The West has also come to somewhere along with its own practices and put forward such theories as the multi-party rotation and the separation of the three powers. Some try to interpret China’s practice in terms of Western theoretical systems and even in the American model, to explain our past and then to raise some of the problems and then to try to take the West