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智能材料简述智能材料按照其材质的不同大体上可以分为金属类智能材料、无机非金属类智能材料以及智能高分子材料。智能高分子材料与金属类智能材料和无机非金属类智能材料相比,具有较多的优越性能,比如,质轻、价廉、可加工性能优良,而且有机分子的结构上较容易接入各种功能性的官能团,可以丰富材料的功能,拓宽其应用范围。智能高分子材料的品种多、范围广,包括智能凝胶、智能高分子膜材、智能纤维、智能粘合剂、智能药物缓释体系等。
Intelligent Materials Overview Smart materials in accordance with their different materials in general can be divided into metal smart materials, inorganic non-metallic smart materials and intelligent polymer materials. Compared with metal-based smart materials and inorganic non-metal smart materials, smart polymer materials have many superior properties such as light weight, low cost and excellent machinability, and the structure of organic molecules is easier to access Functional functional groups, can enrich the function of materials to broaden the scope of its application. Smart polymer materials, a wide range of wide range, including smart gels, smart polymer membrane, smart fiber, smart adhesives, intelligent drug delivery system.