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玉米原产于美洲,学名玉蜀黍(Zea mays L),玉米在我国别名较多,如番麦、棒子、包(苞)米、玉(御)麦、包(苞)谷、包(苞)芦等,据咸金山先生统计有不同名称99种之多①,在浙江玉米主要被称为玉蜀黍、观音粟、六(陆)谷、包(苞)芦,另外玉米还有的别名仅存于浙江,如乳粟、遇粟、二粟、棒槌粟、广东芦等。值得注意的还有芦粟,实际上是糖高粱,浙江地方志大多将其与玉米区分,但仍多次与玉米混淆,如光绪《嘉兴县志》载:“今嘉兴有一
Maize native to the Americas, the scientific name of Zea mays L, maize more alias in our country, such as saffron, corncob, package (bud) rice, jade (Royal) wheat, According to Mr. Kim Jong-Hyung, there are more than 99 species with different names. In Zhejiang, maize is mainly called maize, Guanyin Su, six (land) valleys, baguels, and other maize alias only in Zhejiang , Such as milk millet, the case of millet, two millet, mallet millet, Cantaloupe and so on. It is noteworthy that millet, in fact, sugar sorghum, Zhejiang local records most of them and corn to distinguish, but still confused with corn many times, such as Guangxu ”Jiaxing County“ contains: ”Today Jiaxing has