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共价有机框架化合物(COFs)是一类新兴的具有多孔结构的晶态有机聚合物,在储存与分离、催化、能量转化等领域具有广泛应用。本文介绍了一类基于卟啉单元的COFs,从框架构筑及应用开发两方面综述了这类材料的研究进展。
Covalent organic framework compounds (COFs) are a group of new crystalline organic polymers with porous structure, which are widely used in the fields of storage and separation, catalysis and energy conversion. In this paper, we introduce a class of COFs based on porphyrin units, and review the progress of this kind of materials from two aspects: framework construction and application development.