翻译其本质上是两种不同语言之间的转换工具,是不同文化之间交流的桥梁,两种文化的交流需要语言的翻译,而做好翻译的工作则需要我们深入了解和掌握中西方的文化差异。本文简单介绍了文化和翻译的关系,重点从历史文化、宗教文化、地域文化、风俗习惯、思维方式五个方面分析了文化差异对于翻译工作的影响。 Translation is essentially a conversion tool between two different languages. It is a bridge of communication between different cultures. The exchange of the two cultures requires translation of the language. However, the translation work requires us to understand and master the Chinese and Western cultures cultural difference. This article briefly introduces the relationship between culture and translation, and analyzes the influence of cultural differences on translation work from five aspects: historical culture, religious culture, regional culture, customs and ways of thinking.