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催化剂和催化反应的研究,虽然具有悠久的历史,但到目前为止,可以说仍然处于经验和配方的阶段。发展缓慢的一个重要原因,是缺乏适当的实验工具和技术来提供催化反应中活性和催化剂组份、结构问的清楚而正确的关系。长期以来研究催化反应,必须应用相当大的反应器,以获得一定量的产物进行分离分析。不仅手续繁复,操作费时,而且数据正确性差。妨碍了对催化作用研究的进一步深入。
Although the study of catalysts and catalytic reactions has a long history, so far it can be said that it is still in the stage of experience and formulation. An important reason for the slow development is the lack of appropriate experimental tools and techniques to provide a clear and correct relationship between the activity and catalyst components and structure in the catalytic reaction. For a long time to study the catalytic reaction, a considerable reactor must be used to obtain a certain amount of product for separation and analysis. Not only complicated procedures, the operation time-consuming, and data accuracy is poor. Hinder the further study of the catalytic effect.