中国的社会主义革命是当代人类日益发展最重要的因素之一。大家知道,当时第二国际的严重缺点是实际上忽视了殖民地问题,因为第二国际的理论家们所依据的是:历史是由欧洲和美洲的一小撮先进的资本主义国家所创造的。甚至在伟大的十月革命取得胜利和在中国革命开始以后,这样的观点在改良主义者中间还占着优势。目前东方解放运动的莲勃发展使得改良主义者多少改变了一些自己的看法。不但如此,社会民主主义思想家们还企图以改良主义的构想来解释东方伟大的解放运动。他们硬说,似乎马克思列宁主义的原则并不适用于现代东方的发展,似乎马 China’s socialist revolution is one of the most important factors in the growing development of mankind today. We all know that the serious shortcoming of the Second International at that time was the fact that the colonial issue was in fact ignored because the second international theorists relied on the fact that history was created by a handful of advanced capitalist countries in Europe and the Americas. Even after the victory of the great October Revolution and the beginning of the Chinese revolution, such a view prevailed among reformists. At present, the flourishing development of the Eastern liberation movement has changed the revisionists somewhat. Not only that, but also social-democratic thinkers are attempting to explain the great East’s liberation movement with reformist ideas. They insist that it seems that the principles of Marxism-Leninism do not apply to the development of the modern east. It seems that the horse