我国煤炭资源在地区分布上极不均衡,90%的储量位于西北地区,其中仅内蒙、山西和新疆三省储量就占75%;以秦岭、淮河为界,北方占90%,南方只占10%,经济发达的华东地区煤炭储量仅为2%,而华东、华南地区煤炭需求量巨大,所需煤炭主要依靠海运。随着近年来普遍性的电荒,以及规划火电厂 China’s coal resources are extremely uneven in regional distribution. 90% of the reserves are located in the northwestern region, of which only 75% are from Inner Mongolia, Shanxi and Xinjiang provinces. In the Qinling and Huaihe provinces, 90% are in the north and 10% in the south. , Economically developed eastern China coal reserves of only 2%, while Huadong, South China huge demand for coal, the coal mainly rely on shipping. With the widespread electricity shortage in recent years, as well as planning thermal power plants