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本文基于生态足迹理论,运用定性与定量分析相结合的方法对包头市2008年的旅游生态系统可持续发展进行综合分析,通过研究发现:尽管从旅游生态效率评价来看包头市旅游经济具有高效性的特点,但由于旅游交通足迹和旅游购物足迹较大,造成包头市旅游生态足迹较高,形成了1137.80×10-4hm2/人的旅游生态赤字;目前包头市旅游生态供给与旅游生态需求出现了结构性错位,旅游生态系统处于不可持续发展状态。
Based on the theory of ecological footprint and the combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, this paper analyzes the sustainable development of tourism ecosystem in Baotou in 2008. According to the research, we find that though tourism economy is highly efficient in terms of tourism eco-efficiency evaluation However, due to the large tourism footprint and large shopping footprint, Baotou’s tourism ecological footprint is relatively high, forming a tourism ecological deficit of 1137.80 × 10-4hm2 / person. At present, tourism ecological supply and tourism ecological needs in Baotou City have emerged Structural dislocation, tourism ecosystem is not sustainable development.