在语言学习中,必须注意听、说、读、写四个方面能力的培养,其中听与说是语言学习的重要目标和必然结果。听是说的前提,是语言学习的先决条件和客观基础。如果不能听懂对方提出的问题,就不可能做出正确的回答。所以,对听力能力的培养应是置于首位的。 In language learning, we must pay attention to the ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, among which listening and speaking are important goals and inevitable outcomes of language learning. Listening is the premise and the prerequisite and objective foundation of language learning. If you can not understand each other’s questions, it is impossible to make the right answer. Therefore, the training of listening ability should be put in the first place.