建国初期,我国在借鉴苏联社会主义国家建设的基础上,形成了高度集中的计划型政府管理体制,这一政府管理模式具有高度的计划性和强制性管理等主要特征。这一政府管理模式在建国后的一段时期对国家和社会起到了积极作用,但也具有十分严重的弊端。 In the early days after the founding of our People’s Republic, our country formed a highly concentrated planned government management system based on the construction of the socialist countries in the Soviet Union. This government management pattern has the main features of high planning and compulsory management. This government management model has played a positive role in the country and society during the period after the founding of the People’s Republic of China, but it also has very serious drawbacks.