论文部分内容阅读
目的分析采石工矽肺患者的死亡年龄和死亡原因。方法收集2001年1月至2009年12月台州市黄岩区江口镇2个村的矽肺死亡患者资料并进行统计分析。结果 97例采石工矽肺死亡病例中壹、贰、叁期矽肺构成比为11.3%、39.2%、49.5%,死亡年龄集中在51~70岁。45.4%因呼吸衰竭死亡,40.2%合并结核死亡。结论采石工矽肺患者主要死亡原因为呼吸衰竭、肺结核,应高度重视矽肺合并结核病的防治。
Objective To analyze the age and cause of death of quarry workers with silicosis. Methods The data of silicosis deaths in 2 villages in Jiangkou Town, Huangyan District, Taizhou from January 2001 to December 2009 were collected and statistically analyzed. Results Among the 97 cases of silicosis death from quarry, the proportions of first, second and third stage silicosis were 11.3%, 39.2% and 49.5%, respectively. The death ages were 51 to 70 years old. 45.4% died of respiratory failure and 40.2% died of tuberculosis. Conclusion The main cause of death of quarry silicosis patients is respiratory failure and tuberculosis, and prevention and treatment of silicosis and tuberculosis should be paid great attention.