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广东省台风频发,洪涝干旱、山体滑坡等灾害和水源水污染事件时有发生,保障灾区饮用水卫生安全,是环境卫生应急处置和灾区卫生风险评估的主旨;安全卫生的生活饮用水是人类生存不可缺少的要素之一,饮用水的水质、水量、可及性直接影响健康水平和生活质量;在自然灾害发生后,提供足量合格的生活饮用水对于保障灾区居民和救援人员的基本生活需求,降低肠道传染病、皮肤病和其他与水性疾病发生的可能性,是灾后无大疫的基础和重要卫生技术保障。
Frequent typhoons in Guangdong Province, floods and droughts, landslides and other water sources and water pollution incidents have occurred from time to time to ensure the health and safety of drinking water in disaster areas, environmental sanitation and disaster risk assessment is the main risk assessment of health and safety of drinking water is human One of the indispensable elements of survival, water quality, quantity and availability of drinking water directly affect the health and quality of life. Providing sufficient quantities of qualified drinking water after natural disasters is essential for ensuring the basic living conditions of residents and rescue workers in disaster areas Demand, reduce the possibility of intestinal infectious diseases, skin diseases and other diseases with water-borne diseases, is the basis for post-disaster no major epidemic and important health technical support.