数学是思维的体操,数学活动的本质是学生的数学思维活动,忽视学生数学思维训练必然会导致数学课堂效率低下。尽管大多数学生都具备能进行有效数学思维的禀赋,但是现实中并非所有的学生都能利用这种禀赋,不少学生数学学习效率不高通常与他们思维习惯不好以及数学思维品质不高有关。因此,通过数学课堂教学发展学生 Mathematics is the gymnastics of thinking. The essence of mathematics activities is students ’mathematical thinking activities. Neglecting students’ mathematical thinking training inevitably leads to the inefficiency of mathematics classroom. Although most students have endowments that allow for effective mathematical thinking, not all students actually take advantage of this endowment. Many students are not usually motivated to learn math and often have poor thinking habits and poor mathematical thinking . Therefore, developing students through math class teaching