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杰克·凯鲁雅克是美国著名的小说家与诗人,也是“垮掉一代”的主要领衔人物和代言人,对精神解放的探索使他成功地创作了自传体代表作《在路上》。《在路上》这部作品一方面描写了“垮掉一代”颠覆传统的疯狂反叛行径,另一方面,在放纵和叛逆的背后,作者也引导我们读者探寻他们对精神自由的追寻。本文将用后现代主义中的“不确定性”来解析这部作品的含混主题:“反叛?”“追寻?”。旨在分析作品的过程中让二者达到一种平衡,从而塑造一种全方位立体的“垮掉派”形象,最终给我们当代青年人以启示和思考。
Jack Kerouac is a famous American novelist and poet. He is also a leading figure and spokesman for Beat Generation, and his exploration of spiritual liberation has allowed him to successfully create a masterpiece of autobiography on the road. On the other hand, behind the indulgence and rebellion, the author guides our readers to explore their pursuit of spiritual freedom. On the one hand, the work “On the Road” depicts the crazy and revolting act of subverting tradition. This article will use “uncertainty” in postmodernism to analyze the ambiguous theme of this work: “Rebel?” “Pursuit?”. The aim is to analyze the works so as to achieve a balance between the two so as to create an all-dimensional stereoscopic “betrayal” image and finally give enlightenment and reflection to our contemporary young people.