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目的探讨采用改良小切口手术治疗甲状腺瘤的方法及其疗效。方法 68例甲状腺瘤患者,随机分为对照组和试验组,各34例,对照组采用传统手术方法进行治疗,试验组采用改良小切口手术方法进行治疗,观察并对比两组的治疗效果。结果对照组的总有效率为76.5%,并发症发生率为11.8%;试验组的总有效率为94.1%,并发症发生率为0;两组对比差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对甲状腺瘤患者采用改良小切口手术方法进行治疗,可取得显著的临床治疗效果,且并发症发生率比较低,值得临床推广和应用。
Objective To investigate the method and its efficacy of modified small incision in the treatment of thyroid tumors. Methods Sixty-eight patients with thyroid tumor were randomly divided into control group and experimental group, 34 cases in each group. The control group was treated by traditional surgical method. The experimental group was treated by modified small incision. The therapeutic effect was observed and compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of the control group was 76.5% and the complication rate was 11.8%. The total effective rate of the experimental group was 94.1% and the complication rate was 0. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05) . Conclusion The treatment of thyroid cancer patients with modified small incision surgery can achieve a significant clinical effect, and the incidence of complications is relatively low, worthy of clinical promotion and application.