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中国从学术的角度对青年进行研究是近年才开始的 ,其重要契机除注重青年培养教育之外 ,就是引进了较为成熟的国外青年研究的理论和方法 ,以求得参照和启悟。中国青年研究向比较研究提出要求 ,首先是社会发展的需要 ,其次是学科发展的需要。进行中外青年比较研究的关键步骤在于分类和并置 ,分类是为了并置 ,并置是使中西方两个相近的分类建立起比较的联系 ,即确定双方在时空、特征等方面的可比性。
China has started to study young people from an academic point of view in recent years. Besides focusing on young people’s education and training, its important opportunity is to introduce more mature theories and methods of foreign youth studies in order to obtain reference and enlightenment. The requirements of China’s youth studies for comparative studies are firstly the need of social development and secondly the need of discipline development. The key steps in the comparative study of youth at home and abroad lie in the classification and juxtaposition. The classification is for the sake of juxtaposition, and the juxtaposition is to establish a comparative connection between two similar categories in China and the West. That is, to determine the comparability of the two sides in space-time and characteristics.