从当前原油开采的情况来看,受到地下压力等多方面因素的影响,原油会发生溢流现象,如果不加以干预和控制,溢流将会引起井涌和井喷,不但会给原油生产带来巨大损失,同时也会对施工人员的生命造成严重的威胁,从历来的井喷事故经验中可知,只有对井下油流进行全面的监测和控制,在油田井下作业过程中,认真做好井控工作,才能有效杜绝井涌和井喷现象的发生,才能保证油田安全生产的实现。 From the current crude oil exploitation situation, subject to underground pressure and other factors, crude oil will overflow phenomenon, if not intervened and controlled, overflow will cause kicks and blowout, not only bring to the crude oil production Huge loss, but also will pose a serious threat to the lives of construction workers. From the experience of blowout accidents we can see that only the downhole oil flow to conduct a comprehensive monitoring and control of well operations in the oil well, do a good job well control work, In order to effectively prevent the occurrence of kick and blowout, in order to ensure the safety of oil production.