中国煤炭博物馆是全国唯一的国家级煤炭行业博物馆,常年接待中外观众10多万人,经常性举办煤炭学术交流活动。在组办活动的时候,经常会被一些学者问到一个问题,那就是煤炭究竟是有机生成,还是无机生成?按照传统教科书的说法,在大多数地质学家看来,煤炭是古植物遗体经过生物化学作用和物理化学作用转变成的沉积有机矿产,是多种高分子化合物和矿物质组成的混合物。煤是亿万年前大量植 The China Coal Museum is the only state-level museum in the coal industry that receives more than 100,000 Chinese and foreign viewers all year round and organizes coal academic exchange activities on a regular basis. When organizing activities, it is often asked by some scholars whether the problem is whether coal is organic or inorganic. According to traditional textbooks, in the view of most geologists, coal is the remains of ancient plants passing through the organism Sedimentary organic minerals transformed by chemical and physicochemical effects are mixtures of a wide range of polymers and minerals. Coal is millions of years ago a large number of plants