国内大多数日语语法书在讲到日语语态时，通常只涉及被动态、使役态和可能态三种语态，并没有将自发态列入其中，而是把其划归为自动词的一种──以自发动词的形式介绍。自发态对于大多数中国的学习者来说的确是一个比较陌生，比较难以接受的新提法。然而，随着对日语语法研究 Most domestic Japanese grammar books, when speaking Japanese, generally only cover the three states of being passive, active and possible, and do not include spontaneous states but classify them as one Kind ─ ─ introduced in the form of spontaneous verbs. Spontaneous is indeed a stranger, more unacceptable new formulation for most Chinese learners. However, with the study of Japanese grammar