应根据COPD的分期和程度对COPD患者实施相应治疗。急性发作期COPD急性加重期住院患者的处理方案包括:①根据症状、肺功能测定、血气、X线胸片等评估病情的严重程度。②控制性氧疗并于30分钟后复查血气。③应用支气管扩张剂。④口服或静脉应用糖皮质激素。⑤细菌感染是COPD急性 COPD patients should be treated according to the stage and extent of COPD. Acute exacerbation COPD acute exacerbation of hospitalized patients treatment options include: ① According to the symptoms, lung function tests, blood gas, chest X-ray and other assessment of the severity of the disease. Controlled oxygen therapy and blood gas examination after 30 minutes. ③ application of bronchodilators. ④ oral or intravenous glucocorticoid. ⑤ bacterial infection is acute COPD