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所谓真实性,是指新闻报道忠实于客观实际的性质和程度。真实是新闻的生命,在新闻实践中把握真实性原则,首先就必须弄清楚真实性的内在含义。 一、新闻同文学及其它领域对真实性的要求是不同的。文学是通过对艺术形象的塑造达到对现实的真实反映;理论家运用概念和推理达到对现实的真实概括;新闻则是对新近发生的客观事实的具体、准确、一丝不苟的实录,新闻必须反映事物的本来面目,不容许有任何虚构或“合理想象”的成份。
The so-called authenticity refers to the nature and extent of news reports being faithful to objective reality. Truth is the life of news. To grasp the principle of truth in news practice, we must first understand the intrinsic meaning of truth. First, the news with the literature and other areas of authenticity is different. Literature achieves the true reflection of reality through shaping the artistic image; the theorists use concepts and reasoning to reach a true summary of reality; and the news is a concrete, accurate and meticulous factual record of the recent objective facts. The news must reflect things The original face does not allow any imaginary or “reasonable imagination” ingredients.