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晋剧是山西四大梆子剧种之一,又名山西梆子。晋剧的唱腔结构属于板腔体,分为三类:“乱弹”“腔儿”“曲子”。晋剧的唱腔和表演不仅具有梆子腔的激越、粗犷的一般特点,而且具有比较圆润和工细的独特风格。这种粗犷与细腻巧妙结合的艺术形式,是晋剧赢得众多观众喜爱最直接的因素。山西省晋剧院是山西省最大的晋剧演出团体。剧团在长期的发展过程中形成了一套特有的管理模式。本文以山西省晋剧院一团为例,通过调查和研究其管理模式,结合晋剧艺术特有的艺术规律,欲提高对晋剧艺术现状和未来发展的认识,试图对晋剧在当今社会大环境下的发展产生积极意义。
Shanxi Opera is one of Shanxi’s four big Bangzi operas, also known as Shanxi Bangzi. The singing structure of the Jin opera belongs to the plate cavity and is divided into three categories: “chaos ” “cavity ” “song ”. Jin opera aria and performance not only has razor cavity agitation, rough general characteristics, but also has a more rounded and fine workmanship unique style. This rugged and subtle combination of artistic form is the most direct factor that JinJu won many audiences. Jinxiu Shanxi Provincial Theater is the largest Shanxi Opera performance groups. Troupe in the long-term development process formed a unique set of management models. This paper, taking Shanxi Shanxi Opera Theater as an example, investigates and studies its management mode and combines with the unique artistic rules of Jinju Art to raise awareness of the current situation and future development of Jinju Opera. It attempts to explore the development of Jinju in today’s social environment Have a positive meaning.