中国与日本是隔海相望、一衣带水的邻邦,两国在明代(公元1368—1644年)以前早就有了长期的文化交流,中国文化对日本产生了全面而深刻的影响。明代,中日文化交流又迈上新的台阶,中国文化继续东传,对日本文化的发展产生较大影响,同时日本文论开始较多地影响中国,两国文化交流的双向性日益明显。 China and Japan are the neighbors of the sea and the sea. The two countries had had long-term cultural exchanges before the Ming Dynasty (AD 1368-1644), and Chinese culture had an overall and profound impact on Japan. In the Ming Dynasty, the cultural exchange between China and Japan took a new step. The continuous spread of Chinese culture to the East and the great impact on the development of Japanese culture. At the same time, Japanese literary theory began to affect China more and more. The two-way cultural exchange between the two countries became increasingly evident.