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鲁迅与沈从文乡土小说的不同在于英雄的理想人格与文人雅士的田园牧歌情怀的折射,以奋发进取的对社会批判精神来揭示农民的病态、引起疗救的注意和以中国传统文人所怀抱的超凡脱俗内质抒写呈现自在状态的人性的极至;但是作为关注现实的作家的品又具有浓郁的悲剧意识。
The difference between Lu Xun and Shen Congwen’s native novels lies in the reflections of heroes ’ideal personality and literati’s idyllic pastoral feelings. She tries her best to reveal the state of peasants’ morbid state, the attention paid to treatment and rescue and the extraordinary embrace of traditional Chinese literati Refined the internal quality of the state of human nature to show the extreme extreme; but as a writer concerned about the reality of the product has a strong sense of tragedy.