朝鲜王朝的燕行士人曾写下大量的燕行录,据最近的调查,存世的在300种以上。对于朝鲜史、明清史和中韩关系史的研究来说,燕行录是一个丰富的资料宝库,有待我们进行开掘。本文仅以《燕行录选集》所见的北京天主堂为题作一论述,是乃大海之一勺而已。对于我们中国学人来说,较为便于利用的是《燕行录选集》(以下简称《选集》),它由韩国成均馆大学校大东文化研究院刊行(上卷,1960年;下卷,1962年),收入燕行录31种 Yan Xuan Shi of the Joseon Dynasty had written a large number of Yan Xing Lu, according to recent surveys, surviving in more than 300 kinds. For the history of North Korea, Ming and Qing history and the history of the relationship between China and South Korea, Yan Xing Lu is a rich treasure trove of information, pending us to dig. This article only to “Yan Xing recorded anthology” as seen in the Beijing Catholic Church as a treatise, is a spoonful of the sea just. For our Chinese scholars, the more accessible is the “Selected Works of Yan Xing” (hereinafter referred to as “Selected Works”), which was published by Da Sung Culture Research Institute, Sungkyunkwan University, Korea (Volumes 1960, , 1962), 31 species of income Yan Xing recorded